NM_000682.5 KEYWORDS . SOURCE Homo sapiens (human) ORGANISM Homo sapiens18854756 REMARK GeneRIF: Observational study of gene-disease association and gene-environment interaction. (HuGE Navigator) REFERENCE 2 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS Tikhonoff,V., Hasenkamp,S., Kuznetsova,T., Thijs,L., Jin,Y., Richart,T., Zhang,H., Brand-Herrmann,S.M., Brand,E., Casiglia,E. and Staessen,J.A. TITLE Blood pressure and metabolic phenotypes in relation to the ADRB1 Arg389Gly and ADRA2B I/D polymorphisms in a White population JOURNAL J Hum Hypertens (2008) In press PUBMED 18596718 REMARK GeneRIF: Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator) Publication Status: Available-Online prior to print REFERENCE 3 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS Huhtinen,A. and Scheinin,M. TITLE Expression and characterization of the human alpha 2B-adrenoceptor in a vascular smooth muscle cell line JOURNAL Eur. J. Pharmacol. 587 (1-3), 48-56 (2008) PUBMED 18456256 REMARK GeneRIF: A vascular smooth muscle cell line stably expressing the human alpha 2B-adrenoceptor was generated by transfection of rat cells REFERENCE 4 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS Wray,D.W., Raven,P.B. and Sander,M. TITLE Diminished baroreflex-induced vasoconstriction following alpha-2 adrenergic receptor blockade in humans JOURNAL Auton Neurosci 138 (1-2), 114-117 (2008) PUBMED 18054844 REMARK GeneRIF: These data indicate that alpha-2 adrenergic receptors contribute significantly to CBR-induced vasoconstriction in the human leg under resting conditions. REFERENCE 5 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS Vasudevan,R., Ismail,P., Stanslas,J., Shamsudin,N. and Ali,A.B. TITLE Association of insertion/deletion polymorphism of alpha-adrenoceptor gene in essential hypertension with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus in Malaysian subjects JOURNAL Int. J. Biol. Sci. 4 (6), 362-367 (2008) PUBMED 18953403 REMARK GeneRIF: Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator) REFERENCE 6 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS Weinshank,R.L., Zgombick,J.M., Macchi,M., Adham,N., Lichtblau,H., Branchek,T.A. and Hartig,P.R. TITLE Cloning, expression, and pharmacological characterization of a human alpha 2B-adrenergic receptor JOURNAL Mol. Pharmacol. 38 (5), 681-688 (1990) PUBMED 2172775 REFERENCE 7 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS Chang,A.C., Ho,T.F. and Chang,N.C. TITLE In vitro amplification by polymerase chain reaction of a partial gene encoding the third subtype of alpha-2 adrenergic receptor in humans JOURNAL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 172 (2), 817-823 (1990) PUBMED 2173582 REFERENCE 8 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS McClue,S.J. and Milligan,G. TITLE The alpha 2B adrenergic receptor of undifferentiated neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells, interacts directly with the guanine nucleotide binding protein, Gi2 JOURNAL FEBS Lett. 269 (2), 430-434 (1990) PUBMED 216943421642212842764 COMMENT REVIEWED REFSEQ: This record has been curated by NCBI staff. The reference sequence was derived from AY548167.1, CV806541.1, AC092603.2 and AA887330.1. On Aug 12, 2003 this sequence version replaced gi:4501965. Summary: Alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. They include 3 highly homologous subtypes: alpha2A, alpha2B, and alpha2C. These receptors have a critical role in regulating neurotransmitter release from sympathetic nerves and from adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system. This gene encodes the alpha2B subtype, which was observed to associate with eIF-2B, a guanine nucleotide exchange protein that functions in regulation of translation. A polymorphic variant of the alpha2B subtype, which lacks 3 glutamic acids from a glutamic acid repeat element, was identified to have decreased G protein-coupled receptor kinase-mediated phosphorylation and desensitization; this polymorphic form is also associated with reduced basal metabolic rate in obese subjects and may therefore contribute to the pathogenesis of obesity. This gene contains no introns in either its coding or untranslated sequences. [provided by RefSeq]. Publication Note: This RefSeq record includes a subset of the publications that are available for this gene. Please see the Entrez Gene record to access additional publications. FEATURES Location/Qualifiers source 1..450 /organism="Homo sapiens" /db_xref="taxon:9606" /chromosome="2" /map="2p13-q13" Protein 1..450 /product="alpha-2B-adrenergic receptor" /note="alpha-2-adrenergic receptor-like 1; G-protein coupled receptor; adrenergic receptor alpha 2B; ADRA2B adrenergic, alpha-2B-, receptor" /calculated_mol_wt=49823 Region 294..311 /region_name="Asp/Glu-rich domain" CDS 1..450 /gene="ADRA2B" /gene_synonym="ADRA2L1" /gene_synonym="ADRARL1" /gene_synonym="ADRA2RL1" /gene_synonym="ALPHA2BAR" /coded_by="NM_000682.5:1..1353" /db_xref="GeneID:151" /db_xref="HGNC:282" /db_xref="HPRD:00086" /db_xref="MIM:104260" ORIGIN 1 mdhqdpysvq ataaiaaait flilftifgn alvilavlts rslrapqnlf lvslaaadil 61 vatliipfsl anellgywyf rrtwcevyla ldvlfctssi vhlcaisldr ywavsraley 121 nskrtprrik ciiltvwlia avislppliy kgdqgpqprg rpqcklnqea wyilassigs 181 ffapclimil vylriyliak rsnrrgprak ggpgqgeskq prpdhggala saklpalasv 241 asarevnghs kstgekeege tpedtgtral ppswaalpns gqgqkegvcg aspedeaeee 301 eeeeeeeeec epqavpvspa sacspplqqp qgsrvlatlr gqvllgrgvg aiggqwwrrr 361 aqltrekrft fvlavvigvf vlcwfpfffs yslgaicpkh ckvphglfqf ffwigycnss 421 lnpviytifn qdfrrafrri lcrpwtqtaw // REFERENCE 10 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS Regan,J.W., Kobilka,T.S., Yang-Feng,T.L., Caron,M.G., Lefkowitz,R.J. and Kobilka,B.K. TITLE Cloning and expression of a human kidney cDNA for an alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtype JOURNAL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85 (17), 6301-6305 (1988) PUBMED REFERENCE 9 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS Lomasney,J.W., Lorenz,W., Allen,L.F., King,K., Regan,J.W., Yang-Feng,T.L., Caron,M.G. and Lefkowitz,R.J. TITLE Expansion of the alpha 2-adrenergic receptor family: cloning and characterization of a human alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtype, the gene for which is located on chromosome 2 JOURNAL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87 (13), 5094-5098 (1990) PUBMED Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. REFERENCE 1 (residues 1 to 450) AUTHORS Li,L.H., Li,Y., Wen,Y. and Wang,J.G. TITLE Anthropometric and metabolic phenotypes in relation to the ADRA2B deletion/insertion polymorphism in Chinese population JOURNAL J. Hypertens. 26 (11), 2161-2167 (2008) PUBMED LOCUS NP_000673 450 aa linear PRI 16-NOV-2008 DEFINITION alpha-2B-adrenergic receptor [Homo sapiens]. ACCESSION NP_000673 VERSION NP_000673.2 GI:33598960 DBSOURCE REFSEQ: accession
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