1967 in science
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The year 1967 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.
[edit] Astronomy and space exploration
January 27 - Apollo 1 destroyed in a fire on the launch pad. January 27 - USA, Soviet Union and UK sign the Outer Space Treaty. April 20 - Surveyor 3 probe lands on the Moon. April 24 - Soviet cosmonaut Vladimir Komarov is killed during the landing of Soyuz 1. October 19 - Mariner 5 probe flies by Venus. November 9 - Apollo program: NASA launches a Saturn V rocket carrying the unmanned Apollo 4 test spacecraft from Cape Kennedy. November - Pulsars discovered by Jocelyn Bell and Antony Hewish. These are rapidly pulsating radio sources and the discovery was good for a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1974 (Hewish A.S. et al. 1968, Nature 217, 709-713). A year later pulsars are explained as rotating neutron stars. NRAO builds the 36-foot Radio Telescope, later to become the ARO 12m Radio Telescope
[edit] Awards
Nobel Prizes
Physics - Hans Bethe Chemistry - Manfred Eigen, Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, George Porter Medicine - Ragnar Granit, Haldan Keffer Hartline, George Wald
Turing Award - Maurice Vincent Wilkes[edit] Births
[edit] Deaths
January 19 - Casimir Funk (b. 1884), Polish biochemist, coined the term vitamin. January 27 - Apollo 1 crew
Edward White (b. 1930) Gus Grissom (b. 1926) Roger Chaffee (b. 1935)
February 18 - J. Robert Oppenheimer (b. 1904), physicist March 27 - Jaroslav Heyrovský (b. 1890), chemist April 5 - Hermann Joseph Muller (b. 1890), geneticist. April 24 - Vladimir Komarov (b. 1927), cosmonaut on Soyuz 1.
