1795
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align="left" | Leaders: State leaders - Colonial governors
Category: Establishments - Disestablishments
Year 1795 (MDCCXCV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar).
Contents
[edit] Events of 1795
[edit] January - June
January 15 - The University of North Carolina (renamed The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1963) opens to students, becoming the first state university in the United States. January 16 - The French occupy Utrecht, Netherlands. January 17 - Revolution breaks out in Amsterdam. January 19 - The Batavian Republic is proclaimed. January 20 - French troops enter Amsterdam. January 21 - The Dutch fleet, frozen in IJsselmeer, is captured by the French 8th Hussards. February 7 - The 11th Amendment to the United States Constitution is passed. April 7 - France adopts the metre as the unit of length. April 8 - George, Prince of Wales marries Caroline of Brunswick. May 1 - Battle of Nu'uanu: Kamehameha I of the Island of Hawaii defeats the Oahuans, solidifying his control of the major islands of the archipelago and officially founding the Kingdom of Hawaii. May 15 - First Coalition: Napoleon I of France enters Milan in triumph. May and June - The Battle of Richmond Hill is fought in the colony of New South Wales, between the Darug people and British colonial forces. June 5 - The Copenhagen fire of 1795 starts in a naval warehouse. June 7 - The Copenhagen fire of 1795 dies out after destroying 941 houses. June 8 - The Dauphin, would-be-Louis XVII, dies. Louis XVIII becomes titular king of France (he becomes actual king of France on April 6, 1814). June 28 - The French government announces that the heir to the French throne has died of illness (many doubt the statement). June 27
[edit] July - December
July 15 - The Marseillaise is officially adopted as the French national anthem. July 25 - Construction of the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct in Wales begins. August 3 - The signature of the Treaty of Greenville puts an end to the Northwest Indian War. September 11 - The Persian army of Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar destroys the Georgian capital Tbilisi. September 21 - Battle of the Diamond: Protestant forces defeat Catholic troops in Loughgall, Ireland, leading to the foundation of the Orange Order. October 1 - Austrian Netherlands is annexed to the French Republic as the Belgian departments. October 5 - Royalist riots in Paris are crushed by troops under Paul Barras and newly reinstalled artillery officer Napoleon Bonaparte. October 24 - The Third Partition of Poland is made. October 27 - The United States and Spain sign the Treaty of Madrid, which establishes the boundaries between Spanish colonies and the United States. December 13 A meteorite falls at Wold Newton, a hamlet in Yorkshire in England. This meteorite fall is subsequently used as a literary premise by the science fiction writer Philip José Farmer as the basis for the Wold Newton family stories (see Wold Newton meteorite).
[edit] Undated
Sweden becomes the first monarchy to recognize the French Republic. The Hudson's Bay Company trading post Fort Edmonton is constructed; the city of Edmonton, Alberta eventually grows from it. The harvest fails in Munich. A large slave rebellion occurs in Curaçao. Spain cedes its half of Hispaniola to France. Sans-culottes revolt in France.
[edit] Ongoing events
[edit] Births
1795 in other calendars
Gregorian calendar 1795
MDCCXCV
MDCCXCV
Ab urbe condita 2548
Armenian calendar 1244
ԹՎ ՌՄԽԴ
ԹՎ ՌՄԽԴ
Bahá'à calendar -49 – -48
Berber calendar 2745
Buddhist calendar 2339
Burmese calendar 1157
Byzantine calendar 7303 – 7304
Chinese calendar 甲寅年å二月å一日
(4431/4491-12-11)
(4432/4492-11-21)
(4431/4491-12-11)
— to —
ä¹™å¯å¹´å一月廿一日(4432/4492-11-21)
Coptic calendar 1511 – 1512
Ethiopian calendar 1787 – 1788
Hebrew calendar 5555 – 5556
- Vikram Samvat 1850 – 1851
- Shaka Samvat 1717 – 1718
- Kali Yuga 4896 – 4897
Holocene calendar 11795
Iranian calendar 1173 – 1174
Islamic calendar 1209 – 1210
Japanese calendar Kansei 7
(寛政7年)
(寛政7年)
Korean calendar 4128
Thai solar calendar 2338
January 18 - Anna Pavlovna of Russia, Dutch queen (d. 1865) February 3 - Antonio José de Sucre, Venezuelan revolutionary leader, general and statesman (d. 1830) February 18 - George Peabody, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 1869) May 19 - Johns Hopkins, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 1873) May 23 - Charles Barry, English architect (d. 1860) September 6 - Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers, Marshal of France (d. 1878) September 16 - Saverio Mercadante, Italian composer (d. 1870) September 18 - Kondraty Ryleyev, russian poet- decembrist. October 15 - King Frederick William IV of Prussia (d. 1861) October 16 - William Buell Sprague, American clergyman and author (d. 1876) October 31 - John Keats, English poet (d. 1821) November 2 - James Knox Polk, 11th President of the United States (d. 1849) November 12 - Thaddeus William Harris, American naturalist (d. 1856) December 4 - Thomas Carlyle, Scottish writer and historian (d. 1881) December 10 - Matthias W. Baldwin, American locomotive manufacturer (d. 1866)
- See also Category: 1795 births.
[edit] Deaths
January 3 - Josiah Wedgwood, English potter (b. 1730) January 21 - Samuel Wallis, English navigator January 26 - Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach, German composer (b. 1732) March 4 - John Collins, American politician (b. 1717) March 21 - Giovanni Arduino, Italian geologist (b. 1714) April 12 - Johann Kaspar Basselet von La Rosée, Bavarian general (b. 1710) May 7 - Antoine Quentin Fouquier-Tinville, French revolutionary leader (executed) (b. 1746) May 18 - Robert Rogers (soldier), founder of Rogers Rangers (b. 1731) May 19 - Josiah Bartlett, signer of the American Declaration of Independence (b. 1729) June 1 - Pierre-Joseph Desault, French anatomist and surgeon (b. 1744) June 8 - King Louis XVII of France (b. 1785) July 3
Louis-Georges de Bréquigny, French historian (b. 1714) Antonio de Ulloa, Spanish general and governor of Louisiana (b. 1716)
July 9 - Henry Seymour Conway, British general and statesman (b. 1721) August 4 - Timothy Ruggles, American-born Tory politician (b. 1711) August 31 - François-André Danican Philidor, French composer and chess player (b. 1726) October 8 - Andrew Kippis, English non-conformist clergyman and biographer (b. 1725) October 10 - Francesco Antonio Zaccaria, Italian theologian and historian (b. 1714) November 15 - Charles-Amédée-Philippe van Loo, French painter (b. 1719) December 23 - Henry Clinton, British general (b. 1730) December 28 - Eugenio Espejo, Ecuadorian scientist (b. 1747)Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
- See also Category: 1795 deaths.

