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Casual Soapbox

Casual Soapbox is a blog, the purpose of which is to provide me with a venue to expound upon politics, popular culture, religion, humor, and any other topic that boils my blood. I'd love to say I have big plans for this site, but I don't, except to bloviate pompously, deprecate myself and others, practice my verbal skills, and pathetically imitate popular people I admire. So, if any of that appeals to you, this blog's for you!

Name: Abram
Location: Austin, Texas, United States

He's just this guy, you know?

Wednesday, August 31, 2005

The Bring Them Home Now Bus Tour

The first stop on the southern route of the Bring Them Home Now Bus Tour originating at Camp Casey was none other than my home city of Austin. I went with Harold of Sanity Island and his wife Donna, and got some pictures. Cindy marched from the Texas State Capitol to Austin City Hall, where we were waiting for them in the Outdoor Plaza, facing the 1st Street Bridge.

Speakers included Cindy Sheehan, Jim Hightower, Texas State Rep. Elliot Naishtat, Brooke Beasley and Julie Cuniglio of Gold Star Families for Peace and Jeff Key of Iraq Veterans Against the War. A number of Austin musicians were there, including Eliza Gilkyson.

I was especially pleased to hear Cindy say that the 5000 lbs of supplies she has left over from Camp Casey are to be taken to the Astrodome in Houston where they will be donated toward relief for the evacuees of New Orleans. God bless her for that! I care a great deal about issues of war and peace, but the devastation of the Gulf Coast looms a little larger in my mind at the moment, as I suspect they are for many on both sides of the Iraq issue. My prayers are with the people of the Gulf Coast. Donations can be made here and here.


Some people (like the guy with the sign) think peace protesters are just chicken. Because war is what you do when someone super double-dog dares ya.


Harold of Sanity Island and his wife Donna


Harold and me, wearing the No Nonsense in November shirt I got last week. I got more comments on this shirt tonight than I've ever gotten on a shirt in one day before. Vote "No" on Constitutional Amendment 2!!!


Half the audience is off to meet Cindy's march half-way. They're actually following the guy with the black umbrella.


Protesters stream off to meet Cindy.


A good point. 35% of the Louisiana National Guard and 37% of the Mississippi National Guard are in Iraq.


"We are the land of the free only because of the courage of the brave." -- the sign makes a good and obvious point. I don't see that it helps the pro-Bush folks though.


Another pro-war banner across the street.


Cindy arrives, bringing the throngs with her.


The crowd is much larger now. I'm guessing around 1000 people, maybe more.


Ann Wright of Honnalulu, HI, a member Veterans for Pease, was a career foreign service officer with the State Department who resigned her position in March of 2003 in opposition to the war in Iraq. (from the Bring Them Home Now Tour website.)


Genevieve is an Austin resident who was married at Camp Casey. She also does a mean poetry slam!


Harold finds a good spot to take pictures and video from.


Jim Hightower makes an appearance. He's very well spoken. He should run for something again.


Jim Hightower introduces Cindy Sheehan.


Cindy Sheehan wants to ask Bush, "What noble cause did my son die for in Iraq?" and "How many more soldiers will have to die?" Cindy also let us in on some of her plans, which include deliverying 5000 lbs of excess supplies from Camp Casey to the Astrodome for relief for New Orleans evacuees, attempting a meeting with Tom DeLay in Houston, and moving to Austin to run for mayor.


Not one more! Not one more!


Eliza Gilkyson has such a beautiful voice! She songs a song about what a man of God would do.


This Presbyterian minister starts up the prayer vigil.


The sound of the bell ringing was beautiful. Ask not for whom the bell tolls. It tolls for thee.

Tuesday, August 30, 2005

Less Than 3 Minutes

That's how long Gov. Fletcher of Kentucky, a Republican, took to plead the 5th in front of a Grand Jury investigating his corrupt hiring and firing practices:

Fletcher stayed in the room for 2 minutes and 18 seconds, then proceeded with his attorneys to the office of Franklin Circuit Judge William Graham.

At a news conference later at the Capitol, Fletcher said he gave the grand jury his name, address and occupation but did not answer any other questions.

He said he did invoke his 5th Amendment right against self incrimination.



The Hurricane

I'm praying for all the victims of Hurricane Katrina. The situation there is truly horrific. New Orleans' complete evacuation has been ordered. The city is going to flood completely. Looters are taking to the streets. Martial Law has been declared. In Mississippi, the death toll is expected to be heavy. Power is out across Alabama. Health risks could remain for weeks. The National Guard has been called out to help, but 35% of the Louisiana National Guard and 37% of the Mississippi National Guard are in Iraq. I'm trying very hard not to despair.

The devastating impact of this hurricane is impossible to underestimate. The closure of the Port of Southern Louisiana is a big deal for the United States. The port is the busiest shipping port in the western hemisphere and the 4th busiest in the world. Why is the port so busy? Consider that all of this is happening at the mouth of the Mississippi River. The Mississippi river provides the primary shipping avenue for a large swath of the central and northern United States. Energy prices, already high, are going to get higher. If this port is not in working order at the end of September, harvest time in the US, the world's food prices will suffer.


Through all of this, Bush has been on vacation. Today, while the situation in Louisiana and Mississippi was deteriorating, New Orleans was flooding, and the magnitude of the disaster was becoming apparent, the President was playing guitar in California with Mark Willis. He's still in Crawford until tomorrow morning. He should have gone back to Washington days ago. At the very least he should have returned when a Category 5 hurricane made landfall a few miles from the busiest shipping port in the western hemisphere. It's time to get back to work, Mr. President. Your people need you.

Updates on Katrina as they come in can be found here.

I'll be donating here.

The Red Cross is another good place to donate.

Thoughts on My Trip to Crawford

Every Friday night, we Jews pray for peace. It's in every service. One of my favorite songs from services, which is a prayer for peace, kept coming back to me during my trip. The transliterated Hebrew:
Oseh shalom bimromav, Hu ya'ase shalom aleinu v'al kol Yisrael, v'imru amein

And the English translation:

May the Source of peace send peace to all who mourn and comfort to all who are bereaved.
There were so many there who were mourning. Certainly Cindy Sheehan, but many other parents, siblings, and children of those who died in Iraq. Not to mention friends and co-workers. Many are mourning fellow citizens they didn't even know. And that mourning includes sorrow, anger and frustration, but also reverence and respect.

The peace movement in Crawford is very different in that respect from the caricature of peace protesters in place since the Vietnam era. There is a patriotic love and care for the soldiers and their families, as well as for the Iraqi people that is not just incidental, but integral to the movement that is forming. And although Cindy Sheehan was the genesis of it and remains a powerful spokesperson for the peace activists, that reverence and respect seems to be the force driving the movement.

War always hurts the powerless on both sides more than the powerful. That's the way it's always been. And it's one of the reasons why I'm always hesitant about supporting any war, and why my sympathies are easier lent to calls for peace. That said, I have always been very conflicted about this particular war, as I have written here before. I supported the war initially, largely because of the good I hoped would come to the Iraqi people. (I realize this was not the rationale the President used to convince most of us, but it was my rationale.) I think Senator Russ Feingold of Wisconsin has the right idea -- probably the best thing would be a gradual winding down of our presence in Iraq, beginning soon. And the peace movement that is being generated in Crawford, I believe, can help bring this about.

One thing that really struck me about the Peace protesters was how organized they were, considering they were mostly spontaneous volunteers. The movement has also been integrated tightly into the progressive new media infrastructure as well -- particularly Air America and the large liberal blogs, like Daily Kos, and streaming audio sites like the Brad Show. The Crawford Peace House had lent its support, and coordinated the needs of Camp Casey online. Cindy posted her diary on Daily Kos, and made regular and eloquent appearances on television and radio. And Bush's supporters in the media attacked her personally and visciously. Together, these things tell me this is a serious movement, and its effects will be long term, and probably have yet to be felt.

This gets me to thinking, why did Bush fail to simply meet with her at the beginning? It doesn't seem like a difficult thing for him to do, and it was fairly obvious to me that it would have defused the situation, probably preventing his recent slide in the polls. I can only assume it was arrogance or personal distaste for a meeting so filled with emotional conflict. Either way, I think it was foolish.

The protesters, both the Camp Casey protesters, and the counterprotesters, obviously had a great deal of emotion invested in their protests. The atmosphere was almost charged with electricity -- I think both sides were expecting conflict could erupt at any time because emotions were running so high. At Camp Casey, we were warned several times to avoid arguing with the counterprotesters. And as far as I know, most did. I only saw one incident of an arrest, and it was non-violent. And at Camp Casey I, a counterprotester tried very hard to start a public and emotional debate, but no one at Camp Casy took him up on his offer. I think because he was very insulting in his comments.

I think I had a misunderstanding at first as to why the counterprotesters were there. I thought they were pro-war. But now, I think they were simply pro-Bush. They didn't show up until Bush's approval rating had fallen and it was clear that support for the war was declining. They were only there for the weekend, and didn't offer as large of a sacrifice of time to the effort as the peace protesters. Their slogans tended to be simple, accusatory chants and signs saying "Support Our Troops" and "IM4W" and "Have you forgotten 9/11?". I think they felt the need to be there not because they loved war (who would), but rather because they love Bush, and the war is his. They were his devout followers, and to them, he could do no wrong. It wasn't about the war. It was about the President.

There was little communication between the two sides in Crawford. Bush refuses to meet with Cindy Sheehan. The police have the protesters cordoned off from one another. The crowd at the pro-Bush rally was said to have been whipped up by angry denunciations of Cindy and the peace movement. I don't see much hope for conciliatory interaction between the protesters and counter-protesters. But I have some hope that the caricature of the peace movement will be dispelled as time goes on. Then, hopefully, the American people will come to a consensus that this is a heartfelt foreign policy disagreement with the President, and it's not a protest against the troops or the flag.

Monday, August 29, 2005

KY-Gov Fletcher to Plead 5th, Pardons 9

Feast your eyes upon a buffet of Republican Governors roasted and skewered and glazed with a scandal compote. Our newest course, Kentucky Governor Ernie Fletcher, who today has pardoned nine underlings, throwing a wrench into the investigation of his adminstration's hiring and firing practices. And in the same breath, he announced he will be testifying before the Grand Jury, but would not speak while there. How is this possible? Why, by making use of the 5th Amendment protection against incriminating oneself. Survey USA had his latest approval rating at 34%. Impeachment for dessert anyone?

The Am I Patriotic Podcast

The interview I did for Kyle at Am I Patriotic about my trip to Crawford can be found here. After listening, please go vote for Kyle at Podcast Alley.

Sunday, August 28, 2005

Pictures from Crawford - The Pro-War Folks

I almost forgot -- here are the pictures of the pro-war demonstrators:


The Yellow Rose storefront was the Pro-War side's version of the Crawford Peace House.


The guy with the flag tries to goad the Camp Casey I folks into a yelling match.


A mini-parade going past Camp Casey I and the Pro-War Camp.


The Pro-War folks.


I assume this is the Pro-War folks' shuttle. The Camp Casey shuttle of this size only went to from Camp Casey II to the Crawford Peace House.


The sign reads, "Perhaps it's providence. If so, democracy is a prerequisite."


I thought the sign saying "Who's paying you Cindy?" was totally inappropriate. She is not being paid to be there. She is there because her son died in a war that she feels was unjustified.


The complete counterprotest. I wasn't present for the much larger rally held at a nearby football field in support of Bush and the war.

My First Interview

Just got finished being interviewed by Kyle Shank for the Am I Patriotic Podcast about my trip to Crawford. It should be up later tonight. I'll post a link then.

Pictures from Crawford - Camp Casey II


Camp Casey II from the shuttle. The Press calls it the "Cirque Du Soleil Tent". I've heard it also looks like the Denver airport.


Crosses and Stars of David comemmorate fallen soldiers.


Joan Baez sings "The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down".


Cindy Sheehan announces she's taking her fight to Washington after August 31.


Harold has better zoom on his video camera.


The tent village at Camp Casey II.


The empty boots were haunting.


Terri Hendrix of San Marcos, TX entertains the crowd with a song about media consolidation. An unusual topic, but a very lively song.


The faces of the fallen.


The faces of the fallen go on and on.


I think this soldier's father was among the protesters.

Pictures from Crawford -- Camp Casey I, Part II


The crowd at Camp Casey I.



The crowd at Camp Casey I in the other direction.


America deserves an honest answer. Is Bush capable of giving one?


No peace rally would be complete without a rendition of Bob Dylan's classic, "Blowin' in the Wind". This group was more on pitch and easier to understand than Dylan himself. I don't suppose that's very difficult though.



A display showing the faces of the first 1000 soldiers whose lives were lost in Iraq.



This display is updated to keep the total count of American casualties in Iraq.



The Gold Star Families demand accountability. The Bush Administration tends not to demand accountability of those who screw up. Instead, they give them medals (George Tenet), raises (Karl Rove), and promotions (Condoleeza Rice).



The flag flies at half-staff, honoring the fallen.

Saturday, August 27, 2005

Pictures from Crawford -- Camp Casey I


Police cordon off the protestors to protect right from left and left from right.


A meeting of Camp Casey I denizens, the gist of which was "Obey the rules."


This guys was amazing. He was spouting off awesome anti-war poetry off the top of his head. Truly incredible.


A protestor arrested? I don't know why -- she was shouting, "But I didn't do anything!" I heard there were other arrests as well today, but mostly of pro-war activists who got carried away.


As you can see, shuttle service was "sporatdic" and certainly not "on time". We spent the better part of the day on or waiting for shuttles.

Pictures from Crawford -- The Crawford Peace House


Harold of Sanity Island and myself at the Crawford Peace House. Thanks again for driving Harold!


A memorial rock garden at the Crawford Peace House.


The Brad Show streaming live from a tent to the side of the Crawford Peace House.


I don't think Brad was expecting this... Brad was taking questions/comments from the audience, and Randi Rhodes, of the Randi Rhodes Show on Air America, just waited her turn. I think Brad was pleasantly surprised.


More Randi and Brad.


And one more.

Pictures from Crawford - Welcome to Camp Casey


So, I was in Crawford today along with Harold of Sanity Island (Thanks again for driving Harold!), and here's the first picture. I'll be posting more tonight here, and cross-posting at Am I Patriotic.

The banner speaks for itself. The young lady was giving out free bottled water from an ice chest. It was much appreciated.

Going Down to Crawford, Gonna Have Myself a Time

I'm going to Crawford to see the hoopla for myself tomorrow. Look for a report with pictures posted here soon!

Friday, August 26, 2005

No Nonsense In November

Another day, another evening sweating uncontrollably on the deck of Mother Egan's, talking politics with like-minded folks, and enjoying free popcorn, chips and salsa. This time I was there for a fundraiser for No Nonsense in November, an organization dedicated to fighting Ammendment 2 on the November 8, 2005 ballot here in Texas. I was pleasantly surprised at the turnout. It looked to me like over 100 people were there -- more than at the Keep Austin Blue meeting yesterday evening. My partner and I made a donation and got a nifty T-shirt.

The unnecessary and discriminatory ballot measure would ammend the state constitution to prohibit gay marriage, civil unions, and domestic partnerships (all already prohibited by law), and could be used as an excuse to prohibit common law marriage as well because of its overly broad language. It could endanger health care benefits granted to domestic partners and common-law spouses granted to employees of local and state governments. And it could have unintended consequences in other areas, as similar ballot measures did in Ohio and Utah cases where courts ruled the domestic violence laws no longer applied to unmarried couples.

The first speaker was Travis County Commissioner Karen Sonleitner, who spoke briefly in opposition to the ammendment. I was encouraged to see a Texas elected official involved so early in this campaign. Although I'm not particularly familiar with her, her appearance here was significant to me, and if given the chance, I will definitely support her in the future.

The second speaker was former Texas State Rep. Glen Maxey, who is the campaign director for No Nonsense in November. He mostly spoke about the campaign strategy, and how hopeful he was that we might be able to pull out a victory here. He pointed out that this will be a low turnout election, so who wins will depend mostly on whose supporters come out to vote. He also noted that people who are most likely to vote are those who are angry, and those who are specifically asked to come out and vote.

Maxey also noted that in College Station, TX, the inaugural fundraiser for No Nonsense in November garnered over 100 attendees. This is especially encouraging considering that the Bryan/College Station twin cities are one of the most conservative and Republican areas of the state. Combined with the large turnout at this fundraiser, I tentatively find my hopes rising that we might actually be able to win this thing.

I was also pleasantly surprised to meet John Courage there. Mr. Courage is a teacher in Bexar county who is running for Congress in Texas District 21, my district, against Lamar Smith. I specifically heard him describe himself as a liberal Democrat. Since Lamar Smith is a toady and footstool for Tom DeLay, I wish Mr. Courage luck in unseating him.

The best thing about last night was that this was a family event for me. My partner was there, as well as my brother and his fiance. And I can't help but feel proud of all of them for being there, and for feeling as strongly about this offensive ballot measure as I do. Of course, they were all 30 minutes late, leaving me to shmooze by myself with 100 people I didn't know. But if they hadn't, I wouldn't have gotten to talk to a wonderful lady named Becky, who was straight and cared immensely for what, as she said, is an important civil rights issue.

Again, Mother Egan's proved to be a great place for an event like this. There was plenty of room on their deck for everyone, and if not seating for everyone, at least seating for most people. They could use some fans out there -- Austin in August can get kind of warm, don't you know? The free chips and salsa were good. The free popcorn was incredible. We took our leftovers home with us.

Thursday, August 25, 2005

Keep Austin Blue

Last night, a sweltering summer evening here in Austin, I went to Mother Egan's over on 6th street with my good friend over at Austin Action and his wife, and a co-worker to a meeting of Keep Austin Blue, a local Democratic club that I believe formed out of the vestiges of the Austinites for Kerry, Clark, and Dean clubs. The meeting was outdoors on their side deck, and although it was hot out, a cold beer and then a very cold glass of water helped with that. Someone brought a deck of playing cards I thought were very funny. They had famous pictures of women with Bush's face morphed in. Of course, when I describe them now, they seem like a pretty cheap joke, but hey, what can I say, I like cheap jokes.

There were three speakers. The first was Diane Henson, who is running for the Third Court of Appeals. She spoke about the importance of the position as an alternative to the ever-more-conservative Bush-appointee-filled federal courts. As an issue example, she mentioned Title IX, which she supports and points out that John Roberts, Bush's appointee to the Supreme Court, doesn't seem friendly to Title IX.

The second speaker was Daryl Slusher, a former Austin City Councilman. He spoke of the importance of paying attention to local issues, and reminded us that if not for the resistance of local activists to state-level conservatives, Austin might resemble Houston, Dallas, or San Antonio, instead of being the blue island in a sea of red that it is today. He was also coy about his future political intentions, not answering a question about what office he would run for next, but rather saying that he would say something about that soon.

The third speaker was Rep. Eddie Rodriguez who represents south and east Austin in the Texas State House of Representatives. He criticized the failed special session, and talked about the importance of affordable housing. Unfortunately I had to leave before the end of his speech, but I did notice pedestrians stopping to listen to some of what he was saying about affordable housing.

Mother Egan's rather impressed me. They had plenty of space on their deck for the meeting of about 50-60 people. The waitress was very nice, although she seemed a little overworked. The Shiner Bock I had was excellent, and although I didn't have any food, I saw others eating full and colorful plates of, I think, pasta. I find this encouraging as I'm likely to go to another event at Mother Egan's tonight and I don't know if I'll get a chance to eat first.

Tuesday, August 23, 2005

Bush Disavows Robertson

Well holy hell. I never thought I would see the day. This is CNN's top story:
Bush administration officials Tuesday disavowed Christian broadcaster Pat Robertson's call for the assassination of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez.

Venezuela's Vice President Vicente Rangel accused Robertson of inciting violence and challenged the White House to take action against Robertson.

"What is the U.S. government going to do about this criminal statement made by one of its citizens?" he asked.

What, indeed? May I suggest one of the following punishments to keep up the whole theme of medieval values implicit in all sides of this story?






While I find this all to be pretty hilarious, there's a very serious side to this too. Venezuela is a strategic adversary of ours, and this row injures our prestige vis-a-vis Venezuela in the eyes of the world. Robertson has just potentially caused America some serious trouble in maintaining that all-so-important flow of oil in the future. But not only that, America and Venezuela are engaged in a high-stakes behind-the-scenes struggle for influence in Latin America, and concern over whether or not America has a policy of assassination will only limit our influence. Good job, loser.

Monday, August 22, 2005

The 007-700 Club

Why don't you just do it yourself, Pat Robertson?

ROBERTSON: There was a popular coup that overthrew him [Chavez]. And what did the United States State Department do about it? Virtually nothing. And as a result, within about 48 hours that coup was broken; Chavez was back in power, but we had a chance to move in. He has destroyed the Venezuelan economy, and he's going to make that a launching pad for communist infiltration and Muslim extremism all over the continent.
You know, I don't know about this doctrine of assassination, but if he thinks we're trying to assassinate him, I think that we really ought to go ahead and do it. It's a whole lot cheaper than starting a war. And I don't think any oil shipments will stop. But this man is a terrific danger and the United ... This is in our sphere of influence, so we can't let this happen. We have the Monroe Doctrine, we have other doctrines that we have announced. And without question, this is a dangerous enemy to our south, controlling a huge pool of oil, that could hurt us very badly. We have the ability to take him out, and I think the time has come that we exercise that ability. We don't need another $200 billion war to get rid of one, you know, strong-arm dictator. It's a whole lot easier to have some of the covert operatives do the job and then get it over with.
Maybe Chavez will return the favor...

Bush Approval in the Thirties

From American Research Group:

George W. Bush's overall job approval ratings have dropped from a month ago even as Americans who approve of the way Bush is handling his job as president are turning more optimistic about their personal financial situations according to the latest survey from the American Research Group. Among all Americans, 36% approve of the way Bush is handling his job as president and 58% disapprove. When it comes to Bush's handling of the economy, 33% approve and 62% disapprove.
This is absolutely comparable with Clinton's 1993-1994 approval ratings. Certainly lower than any Pew has here. 2006 here we come!

1994: What the Heck Happened? -- Part III

Ruy Texeira of Donkey Rising analyzed the 1994 exit polls for American Prospect back in 1995. His conclusion was that the personal situation of Americans, which influenced their perception of the economy, was far more highly correlated to their likelihood of abandoning the Democrats than ideology. His data backs up the point I expressed in Part II (in my review of Joacobson's The Politics of Congressional Elections) that the very people who abandoned Democrats were the swing voters of the day, the Perot voters - white males with a high school degree, and some college. This paragraph strikes me as a pretty good explanation of what happened in 1994 (emphasis added):

Who takes the political blame for long-term changes in economy and society depends on which story the average person believes about these changes. Here, long-term changes like steadily declining living standards differ from short-term changes in the business cycle (booms and recessions), which simply benefit (or hurt) the party on whose watch the growth (or decline) takes place. The Democrats keep getting hurt by declining living standards because the story the public believes about these long-term changes casts them as the villain. The dominant story among the general public is that the long-term decline in living standards has to do with wasteful government spending (especially on the poor, minorities, and immigrants), high taxes, inefficient and obtrusive public administration, selfish behavior by interest groups, and excessive social tolerance and loss of values. Since all of this is readily identifiable with the Democrats, as the party of activist government, poor people, minorities, liberal interest groups, and social tolerance, Democrats get the blame. Because the thrust of current Democratic strategy, especially its "New Democrat" variant, implicitly accepts this dominant story, the Democrats start every election with two strikes against them. Under extraordinary circumstances they can win. Under ordinary circumstances they tend to lose.

To do well beyond extraordinary circumstances, Democrats need the story the public believes about politics, war, and the economy to be one that benefits Democrats. Get to work, all ye Clintons, Reids, and Pelosi's, etc.

MA Gov - Romney Can't Walk and Chew Gum at the Same Time

A new poll from the Boston Globe puts Romney trailing his chief Democratic rival for 2006, 51% to 38%. Not good numbers at all for an incumbent. Reilly's lead has actually increased since March when Reilly lead 48% to 41%. Romney's basic problem here is that he is running for President. In order to do that, he has to be conservative and oppose gay marriage, abortion, and even emergency contraception. And this is Massachusetts. You can't expect to be conservative on social issues and have Massachusetts residents still re-elect you governor. I mean, it might still happen, but you really can't expect it.

Sunday, August 21, 2005

AZ Senate - Sen. Kyl in trouble

From Sun Tzu at Daily Kos:

Kyl (R) 44 (46)
Pederson (D) 29 (17)

A new poll in Arizona tracking the US Senate race between Republican incumbent Jon Kyl and expected Democratic opponent Jim Pederson shows voters in the state are beginning to surge toward the challenger even before he has formally declared his candidacy. The poll was conducted by Wright Consulting Services from July 21, 2005 to August 10, 2005 among a representative sample of 600 likely general election voters in the state and it has a margin of error of +/- 4.1 percentage points at a 95% level of confidence.

Very encouraging to see Arizona Republican Sen. Jon Kyl at only 44% against relative unknown Jim Pederson. Kyl's approval rating is hanging out in the forties, and he has never had a competetive race. His opponent is independently wealthy, but inexperienced. If he proves to be good on the campaign trail, this contest will jump out of the "Solid Republican" category, and move down to "Leans Republican" in my book. In a good year, this seat should be winnable. I'm crossing my fingers.

1994: What the Heck Happened? -- Part II

Gary C. Jacobson writes in The Politics of Congressional Elections that Republicans won mostly by "fielding (modestly) superior candidates who were on the rights side of issues that were important to voters... and persuading voters to blame a unified Democratic government for government's failures."

Republicans nationalized the election by riding three waves: public disgust with politics, politicians and government; conern that American economic and social life was going in the wrong direction; and the rejection of Bill Clinton by the swing voters of the day: Perot voters and Reagan Democrats.

Polling. Illustrating the trend of disgust with politics, one 1994 poll showed Congress with an all-time high disapproval rating of 79%. And illustrating American concern about the economy and social fabric, an October 1994 poll showed 53% of respondents thought America remained in recession. Also, in exit polls. 57% thought the naton was on the wrong track, while only 37% thought the nation was on the right track. And although Jacobson does not site polls regarding Clinton's approval rating at the time, some can be found over at the Pew Research Center showing that in early October, Clinton's approval rating had dropped to 38% with 47% disapproving.

Public disgust with politics, politicians, and government came from gridlock and scandal. Gridlock was an expected component of the divided government of the 1980's, under Republican Presidents Reagan and Bush, both of which had to deal with a Democratic Congress. When Democrats regained control of all branches of government in 1992, they were supposed to end gridlock, but because of Republican unity and the filibuster, as well as Democratic disloyalty, gridlock remained. Scandals such as the collapse of the Savings and Loan institutions in the late 1980's and the related Keating Five scandal, the resignation of Speaker Jim Wright in 1989, the House Banking Scandal of early 1992, and the corruption charges against House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Dan Rostenkoski in 1994 helped contribute to an environment of disgust at members of Congress.

Concern over the direction of the country came partly from the perception that the issues Congress was failing to address were serious. Many thought the country was in recession. Crime, illegal immigration, and unmarried teenage welfare mothers dominated the issue landscape. And nothing was being done about it by the Democrats, who were in control of everything.

Clinton's reputation as a leader was heavily damaged by the Republican gridlock strategy as well. But Clinton had also managed to alienate the swing voter consituencies of the Perot voters and the Reagan Democrats, and this was far more damaging to him than his poor overall approval ratings. He did this by emphasizing diversity in his cabinet, trying to repeal the ban on gays in the military, and passing NAFTA, which both groups of swing voters opposed. These issues made white, conservative blue collar workers feel the Democrats were not on their side.

Republicans had a strategy of nationalizing the vote. That is, they hoped to decouple people's votes from the specific things their representative had done for them by framing the choice as one between a supporter of the liberal party of Clinton, big goverment, and politics as usual, and an opponent of these things. Individual Republicans running for office accomplished this in their race with ads morphing whichever local candidate they were running against into Clinton. They were helped by the fact that the government was completely Democratic, and therefore government failures due to gridlock and corruption could be blamed on the Democrats. The Democrats' traditional strategy of emphasizing porkbarrel spending backfired as people equated pork with politics as usual and corruption.

The Contract With America actually had little impact on the election, as most voters (71%) had never heard of it, and most of those that had (another 15%) said it wouldn't make any difference in their vote. Of those that had heard of the Contract and said it would make a difference in their vote, it was within the margin of error between making the voter more (7%) or less (5%) likely to vote for a candidate whether or not they supported it. The Contract was much more useful, however, after the election, since the Republicans could claim a mandate for the actions it suggested.

Friday, August 19, 2005

1994: What the Heck Happened?

I really made a mess of things in my first election. It was 1994, the year of the Republican Revolution. Now I've always been rather progressive in my political leanings, but at the time, I fancied myself an independent. To prove (I guess to myself) that I was not beholden to party, I voted Republican for both the House and Senate that year. And I have regretted it ever since. 1994 was devastating to both the Democratic party and to liberals. The Democrats lost 56 seats in the House of Representatives, and 8 seats in the Senate, and control of both. Every year since, I have tried to make up for my vote with a straight-party Democratic ticket. And every year I hope for a Democratic Restoration.

So obviously, the idea that 2006 might be for Republicans what 1994 was for Democrats intrigues me. I am, by nature, hopelessly optimistic, so as I've written here, I see many signs that a comparison is warranted. The first step in analysis of the likelihood of a Democratic Restoration, as I see it, is to do my best to explain the Democrats' devastating loss in 1994 of both houses of Congress, and a majority of governorships and statehouses.

I'll start with a summary review of Walter Dean Burnham's Theses on the 1994 Election, easily found online, written shortly after 1994 election. Burnham idenitifies 5 reasons for the Republican Revolution:

1. The jobless recovery. In Oct 1994, 59% of Americans believed we were in recession. So far, no quarter of the recovery had been above 3.5% growth. And the Fed was busy raising interest rates.

2. The failure of Clinton's Health Care proposal. People were not clamoring for it. It was a bad public relations move to push for it because it caused economics to disappear from the political scene, and allowed Republicans to criticize it as "just another big bureaucratic program."

3. Clinton's unpopularity. Burnham links this to several factors. First, Clinton had terrible relations with the military, and with the Catholic Church. Second, Clinton pursued the public and vocal empowerment of minorities and pandered to small unpopular groups (like, sadly, gays). Third, lightning rod figures in the administration like Surgeon General Joycelyn Elders caused Clinton embarrassment. And finally, the relentless attacks on Clinton in the emerging medium of talk radio, particularly from the popular host Rush Limbaugh, in coordination with the Republican National Committee, helped keep Clinton's popularity down.

4. The apparent rotting social fabric. There was a sense of something very wrong with the American social fabric in 1994. This was due to intense media coverage of violent crimes, and welfare and education concerns many citizens shared. Republicans were able to make use of these concerns to create a call for a revitalization of the American social fabric.

5. The overall structure of the political environment.There was no organized Left in America to coordinate any sort of counter-offensive to the very organized Republican attack. In the past, the Left in America had relied on economic catastrophes and other national events to propel them to greater power. There was no hope of that in 1994 as they were the party in power. And Americans historically prefer less government, local action, and the "wisdom" of the majority to more government, national action, and minority rights. And he also includes this nugget we Democrats should have all listened to back then, referring to what we now call the Republican Noise Machine:
In the meantime, a vastly influential and thoroughly un-American
cultural elite has come to dominate the media and the universities,
inculcating pernicious doctrines that have profoundly corrupted the Republic.

In addition, Burnham mentions the nationalization of the election, a strategy of Republicans in 1994, and the realignment of the South, Congressionally speaking, but doesn't include either as one of his 5 reasons. He also interprets the results of 1994 as a turning point, as non-temporary, and as exceptional in recent American history since it reversed many long-standing trends.

All of these things, I believe, are useful to keep in mind when trying to determine whether or not the next election, or, failing that, any subsequent election, are destined to sweep Republicans from power as I so desperately hope.

Ohio Gov Pleads No Contest to Charges

Well, that didn't take long... (from AP):

Gov. Bob Taft issued a public apology Thursday after pleading no contest to state ethics violations, saying "I accept total responsibility for my mistake" but insisting he would not resign.

"I will continue to do the job to which I have been elected by the people of the state of Ohio," Taft said. "There is no connection between golf or contributions and state contracts in our administration."

Taft said he chose not to plead guilty but was taking responsibility for failing to report golf outings and other gifts. Franklin County Municipal Judge Mark Froehlich found him guilty and fined him the maximum $1,000 for each of four misdemeanor counts. As expected, no jail time was ordered; he could have faced up to six months per count.

Thursday, August 18, 2005

As American as Apple Pie and Prison

Although the statistics I had in my head and spouted off recently to friends were way off, the points I was trying to make are nevertheless still valid, though somewhat diluted by my exaggerated numbers. Those points are that America's incarceration rate is high, and a hefty part of the reason for that is America's drug war. So here are the real statistics (from the Christian Science Monitor in 2003):

More than 5.6 million Americans are in prison or have served time there, according to a new report by the Justice Department released Sunday. That's 1 in 37 adults living in the United States, the highest incarceration level in the world.

It's the first time the US government has released estimates of the extent of imprisonment, and the report's statistics have broad implications for everything from state fiscal crises to how other nations view the American experience.

If current trends continue, it means that a black male in the United States would have about a 1 in 3 chance of going to prison during his lifetime. For a Hispanic male, it's 1 in 6; for a white male, 1 in 17.

...
The prison population has quadrupled since 1980. Much of that surge is the result of public policy, such as the war on drugs and mandatory minimum sentencing. Nearly 1 in 4 of the inmates in federal and state prisons are there because of drug-related offenses, most of them nonviolent.

Wednesday, August 17, 2005

Bush Approval Down Again

Survey USA released its 50-state tracking poll for Bush's Approval Rating. At an overall approval of 41%, it's the lowest ever for Bush in Survey USA's poll. This dovetails nicely with Rasmussen's new poll showing Bush with his lowest ever approval rating for that poll at 43%. And as Chris Bowers at MyDD points out, Democrats and Independents are polling very similarly.

Gov. Taft of Ohio Indicted

Corruption reigns supreme:

Gov. Bob Taft has been charged in Franklin County Municipal Court with four criminal misdemeanors for failing to disclose golf outings and possibly other favors.

The charges were outlined at a press conference this afternoon with Franklin County Prosecutor Ron O'Brien and Columbus City Attorney Richard C. Pfeiffer Jr.

If convicted on the first-degree misdemeanor charges, Taft faces a maximum fine of $1,000 and up to six months in jail on each count.

Tuesday, August 16, 2005

The Blogging of the Representative

Boadicea has had a brilliant idea and started a blog focusing on Texas' 21st Congressional District, the best Congressional District in the world! (I live there.) Alas, it is represented by a cruel sockpuppet of Tom DeLay's named Lamar Smith.

In the 2002 election, Smith defeated John Courage with 73% of the vote. In the last election, after another bout of redistricting, Smith received only 62% of the vote. John Courage is running again in 2006. I don't know much about him, but the website seems serious and being in the race so early is encouraging. Pun intended, I suppose. I'll be following this race pretty closely.

Monday, August 15, 2005

Know Thine Enemy

From Lewis Powell, just before he became a Nixon appointee to the Supreme Court, this memo explains the strategy the right has followed since it was written and adopted in 1971. It's an interesting read.

Why not Hillary indeed!

Chris Bowers over at MyDD has a threefold requirement for any Democratic alternative to Hillary Clinton in 2008:
Prove that really are a progressive alternative to Clinton. You are not going to out-centrist her, especially in a primary. Prove that you can go through the Republican Noise Machine wringer and come out clean, like she has, but like so many other Democrats have failed to do. Prove that you can bring new voters into the Democratic fold.
I wholeheartedly agree. As I've written here before, I think Hillary looks strong for both the Democratic primary and the general election in 2008. It will be a high bar that any Democrat has to meet before they'd be worthy of replacing her as front-runner.

Kyle Shank at Am I Patriotic worries that the country isn't ready to elect a woman. I could have sworn I've seen a poll on this somewhere... Anyway, my gut feeling is that Democrats are ready, and Independents are ready. I even suspect Republicans would be ready if the woman were rabidly conservative. But I think they are especially ready if that woman is Hillary Clinton. Why? Because of who she is. She is the wife of former President Clinton, and therefore will represent to most people a restoration of his Presidency at the 8-year crest of Clinton nostalgia. People will say, "If she's anything like her husband, she'll be a good President..." just like they were saying in 2000 of George W. Bush, "If he's anything like his father..."

Saturday, August 13, 2005

Dead Last

Dead last is where Texas ranks among the states in high school graduation rates. But not to worry, we're in first in the number of clean water permit violations and first in the number of executions. Karl-Thomas Musselman (again, a truly awesome name!) over at Burnt Orange Report has more. Highlights include:

1st Toxic and Cancerous Manufacturing Emissions 1st Number of Clean Water Permit Violations 1st Number of Executions 1st Number of Gun Shows 1st Number of Registered Machine Guns 1st Percentage of Uninsured Children 50th High School Graduation Rates 50th Government Employee wages 50th Percentage of Population with Health Insurance 50th Percentage of Insured Low-Income Children

Thursday, August 11, 2005

Now I've Got You, You Wascawwy Immigwant!

Just Meet With Her

The top story on google news is one that is going on right here in Texas, and I haven't yet written about it, so here goes. Cindy Sheehan, a Gold Star Mother whose son was killed in an ambush last year in Sadr City, Iraq, is camped out in front of Bush's Crawford ranch, demanding answers:
“I want to know what is this noble cause he says my son died for and why he doesn’t send his own daughters out there to fight for it.â€
Meanwhile, the Republican Noise Machine has swung into fifth gear, smearing her. Personally, I'm offended. Her son died in service to America, and she is understandably hurt, angry and thinks the war in Iraq was wrong. She is entitled to her views, but more than that, she is entitled to our respect. Even from those who disagree with her.

It doesn't matter if she changed her mind or not. People change their minds. And it doesn't matter if some distant relative disagrees with her or not. She knows her son better than anyone else in the news who claims to know what he would have wanted. The smearmongers should shut up, listen to her for a moment, then go back to arguing their positions. Bush should meet with her and take his lumps, then go back to governing, or if he'd rather, vacationing. It would be the right thing to do.

I Join the Umpirial Phalanx

Check out Come and Take It, a community blog dedicated to imploding the Texas right wing by revealing their darkest fantasies and secret deeds, that I have now joined. The site is run by Michael Garemko, the Umpire of Corked Bats. While I'm excited about joining the community, I'm just a little nervous about posting there. I'm not sure why, but I think it has something to do with the anxiety I feel joining any new group (You know, "Will they like me?" and all that.), plus the sense that I'm not quite as plugged into the Texas political scene as most of them are. Ah well, no pain no gain.

Texas Reps Seek Mexican Border War

War in Iraq is all well and good for the Republicans in Washington, but what is it doing for Texas Republicans? What we need is a war right here in Texas. How about a good old fashioned border war with Mexico? From the Austin American Statesman:


Frustrated by a government that seems unable to stanch the flow of illegal immigrants, a Houston Republican has introduced legislation creating a civilian volunteer militia to patrol the nation's borders, armed with arrest power, guns and the approval to use "any force necessary."

Commanded by Gov. Rick Perry and other border-state governors, the Border Protection Corps would add another line of defense against terrorists, smugglers and gangs eager to prey upon the United States, U.S. Rep. John Culberson said.


Of course, we can count on our Austin-area congressmen to stop this nonsense, right? So what's their plan of action here? Apparently, to co-sponsor the bill. Even my beloved Rep. Lamar Smith, who actually mostly represents San Antonio. Good old TX-21... Excuse me while I throw up:


Though critics dismiss Culberson's numbers as unrealistic, 47 Republicans have signed on as co-sponsors, including U.S. Reps. Michael McCaul of Austin, John Carter of Round Rock and Lamar Smith of San Antonio, whose district includes most of downtown Austin.


One more thing I have to touch on here: the laughable idea of Rick Perry commanding anything. I can just see it now, Commander Perry tearing off his Kaiser Wilhelm helmet, miraculously revealing an unperturbed romance-novel coiffure, announcing on the steps of the capital: "I am a War Governor!" and "Remember the Alamo!" and "We must create a Grand Army of the Republic!"

Wednesday, August 10, 2005

OH-Sen: DeWine Flanked

The NRA doesn't seem to like Sen. Mike DeWine much. According to The Hill:

Gun activists angry with Sen. Mike DeWine (R-Ohio) and the state GOP are welcoming talk of Rep. Tim Ryan (D-Ohio) challenging the second-term senator next year.

Frustration with DeWine hit a new high late last month when the senator was one of only two Republicans (Sen. Lincoln Chafee of Rhode Island being the other) to oppose a bill shielding gun manufacturers from liability for damages resulting from the use of their products.
Scott Shields has more:

Now, a willingness to back Ryan does not mean that the NRA will support any Democratic candidate for any seat in Ohio. For example, likely Senate candidate Rep. Sherrod Brown isn't a favorite of the NRA, with a 2004 rating of 0%. And Ryan is a Democrat, but he's a pro-gun, anti-choice conservative Democrat. However, the NRA's negative comments about "the Tafts, the DeWines, the Voinoviches" suggest that they might be thinking of just sitting out upcoming races in the state, if not fully endorsing Democratic challengers.

Many of you are obviously thinking back to the recent special election in OH-2, when the NRA ditched Paul Hackett, one of their own members, to endorse Jean Schmidt. But consider their comments when they did it. Their reasoning for the endorsement was that Schmidt had a record of voting for NRA-backed legislation and Hackett had no such record, for or against. In fact, the group's director of public affairs, Andrew Arulanandam, went out of his way to clarify that the endorsement "shouldn't be construed as casting aspersions on her opponent."

I'm not suggesting that any Democrats go out of their way to seek NRA support. But open hostility from the NRA and their politically active voting members is something that we can do without. And with Democratic prospects in Ohio looking pretty good, we're going to need as much help -- or at least as little opposition -- as we can get.

Personally, I'd like Brown to enter the race. Progressives would be very excited about that. Ryan would be a strong candidate as well, but he's not pro-choice, so I'd be hopeful, but not excited. The third choice, Paul Hackett, did well enough on 2nd Ammendment issues to get the NRA to give a very tepid endorsement of Jean Schmidt. If Hackett is DeWine's opponent, the NRA really might sit out. No way around it, DeWine is in trouble.

Blog Report

Chris Bowers of MyDD and Matt Stoller of The Blogging of the President have written a report on the progressive blogosphere that is probably destined to be a turning point in Democratic politics. I highly recommend you check it out.

It should give some guidance to Democratic candidates on how to get the most out of the blogs. Some guidelines include:

Hire a ‘Netroots Coordinator’ and be prepared to work with him or her on money, messaging and organizing. Most organizations hire one and relegate them to a position where they are asked simply to raise money. If you follow this model it is not worth engaging the blogs. A good Netroots Coordinator can deliver messaging, media, and money.
Put up a link on your web site that says ‘Got a blog?’ Ask for bloggers to give you their name, email, IM, and blog address. This list is valuable – it is the list of bloggers who are interested in your issue.
Take your list of bloggers and add them to your press release list. Call through to introduce yourself, and invite them to cover events, and if possible give them press passes and access.