
Three weeks ago, Webshots sent me on a special assignment to attend a unique photo session about photographing wolves. I thought I would share a few lessons learned and a story of two about my experiences that day.
I traveled to Battle Ground, Indiana to visit Wolf Park, a non-profit organization which supports education, research and conservation. Their photo seminars consist of an educational session about wildlife photography taught by Wolf Park photographer Monty Sloan, followed by 2 1/2—3 hours of photography inside the wolf enclosure. The photo shoots consist of 3 1/2—5 hours of photography inside their wolf enclosure. The program also included a one hour session on safety.
You might be wondering why I would prefer to photograph wild animals in a captive situation verses in the wild. While I would have loved to go on location to their natural habitat, the truth be told is that most photos that you might see of endangered species in calendars or books are taken in controlled settings. During a single day, I would have the benefit of guaranteed opportunities to capture quality images of beautiful creatures in close proximity. It’s not uncommon to hear stories of photographers which have experienced sitting in Yellowstone for days before seeing one wolf and even then, it’s at such a long distance which even the longest lenses did not give the best results. Ultimately, it was safer for both myself and the animals to not encroach upon their natural habitat. Unless you’re an expert in wild animal behavior it’s simply not worth risking your life and disrupting their environment.
Monty has spent over 20 years interacting daily with the wolves, so he was an amazing resource to answer questions throughout the day. Wolf Park wolves are not only well socialized and accustomed to greeting visitors, but they are also well versed and experienced as models. Before the seminar, I received an informational packet which helped me better prepare for the day. I knew I was in for a close encounter when they recommended using a protective filter in case that my lens might be licked.
The wolves I photographed were running freely in a beautiful park enclosure with a large pond surrounded by many trees and most importantly they have lots or room to run around. No restraints like leashes or chains are used. All in all, the wolves were able to come and go as they wished from the seminar group, though they seemed to stay close to enjoy the special treats Monty kept in his pocket.
The day started out with Monty giving an informative slide show presentation of successful images he’s taken, he provided recommendations for camera settings, angles and lenses to use when photographing the wolves as well as how to avoid common mistakes.
A few words of wisdom that he shared were:
Use a higher shutter speed - he recommended using 1/ 1250 of a second or higher if possible
Don’t aim down on the Wolf. Photograph at eye level.
Don’t use a tripod. The action is happening all around you and you need to be free to move quickly at a moment’s notice.
Natural light is best, but use a flash if necessary to balance shadows or to compensate for a lack of light.
Shoot RAW vs. JPG for greater control to adjust color temperature and exposure without losing data during editing.
Move around, don’t lock yourself in a single location. Move with the animals and explore the environment for complimentary backgrounds.
Take lots and lots of photos. From frame to frame, their expressions will make subtle changes in split seconds.
After the slide presentation, we were given further instruction from Wolf Park staff member Gale Motter regarding how to behave properly around the pack. She also shared a video of past behaviour between visitors and their pack. The most important lesson was to just treat the wolves as if you were meeting a stranger for the first time. In other words, respect their space and to not to treat them like a family dog. It was really an eye opening experience to witness the subtle body language of wolves. Both Gale and Monty are quite familiar with each member of the wolf pack and their individual characteristics.
Being that it was autumn, their fur had thickened and a few trees were still showing color. The weather was warm and the sun was shining bright. I think the biggest challenge that day was adjusting for the harsh shadows. When the wolves were facing towards the sun, just like humans, they tended to blink or squint quite a bit. Ideally, a cloudy day would have been ideal for a more even exposure, but who can be picky when opportunity knocks.
Once inside the enclosure, the wolves got very excited and greeted us all with a friendly sniff. I was hoping that they wouldn’t hold it against me that I own cats, but they didn’t seem to care one bit. At first, it was a little difficult to concentrate on proper exposures and f/stops when you’re not used to being surrounded by wolves. It was a safe situation, so I wasn’t too apprehensive around them, but it took a few minutes for me to become fully comfortable. Eventually, I found my stride in taking photos and just started going with the flow of what the wolves felt like doing. The only thing I had to fear was stepping in a hole or kneeling in some unsavory leftovers from their last meal. Both Monty and Gale accompanied our small group around the property and helped identify when a wolf was simply being flirty or helped guide us to behave differently around them. If I had to select a memorable moment, it would be when I was low to the ground, locked in focusing on a wolf fifty feet away when another one snuck up behind me and licked my ear. Then another one kept trying to put his paw on my leg, demanding attention. Sometimes you just need to stop trying to record what’s around you and be apart of the moment itself.
Having an experienced photographer that is familar with the wildlife as well as the surroundings was such a benefit to make the day more successful. Monty was so familiar with how the light would fall on the property during the day and all the prime locations that he kept us on the move throughout the afternoon. All in all, it was a very full day and I was pretty exhausted from all the rigors of snapping 400+ photos that day. I left Wolf Park wanting to come back to visit another day. It was recommended to leave the camera bag behind, so I could only bring in one lens into the enclosure. I chose my 100-400 F/4.5-5.6. All in all it did a pretty decent job, but limited my options greatly as the light dimmed. When I visit again, I will probably bring a faster lens such as a 70-200mm 2.8. Just because the wolves are so close and using a faster shutter speed is far more important than distance.
If you live in the Midwestern United States and are a fan of wolves or would just like to brush up on your photo skill set, I’d highly recommend attending a photo seminar at Wolf Park. Otherwise, I hope this post might inspire you consider taking a photo workshop sometime with a subject that interests you. Photo workshops are found just about everywhere, some more costly and exotic than others, but some are even free.
For those who might be interested, this is a slideshow of all the images I shot that day.
Wolf Park, Battle Ground, Indiana